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Renewable energy and its importance for tackling climate change
WEBDec 14, 2022 · Major sources of renewable energy include solar, wind, hydroelectric, tidal, geothermal and biomass energy, which is derived from burning plant or animal matter and waste. Switching our reliance on fossil fuels to renewable energy sources that produce lower or no greenhouse gas emissions is critically important in tackling the climate crisis.
How do camels survive in deserts? - Natural History Museum
WEBCamels are well suited to their desert habitats, with numerous clever adaptations that help them to tolerate extreme hot and cold environments. Camels are part of a group known as camelids. This makes them close relatives of llamas, alpacas, guanacos and vicuñas, which are all native to South America. There are three species of camels living ...
The rise and fall of elephant ancestors - Natural History Museum
WEBJul 28, 2021 · The research culminated into the most detailed analysis to date of the rise and fall of elephants and their cousins. Eritherium is the smallest, oldest and most primitive elephant ancestor discovered. It grew to about 60cm, fed on wet vegetation and lived during the Paleocene epoch in what is now Morocco. Image by Fandom (CC BY-SA 3.0).
How an asteroid ended the age of the dinosaurs
WEBAsteroids are large, rocky bodies that orbit the Sun.They range from a few to hundreds of metres in diameter. Any fragment of an asteroid that survives landing on Earth becomes known as a meteorite.. The Alvarez hypothesis was initially controversial, but it is now the most widely accepted theory for the mass extinction at the end of the Mesozoic Era.
Dinosaurs - Natural History Museum
WEBEver since they were first identified in the 1800s, dinosaurs have sparked the imagination of kids and adults alike. Explore the history of these prehistoric reptiles and find out how Museum science continues to reveal insights about what dinosaurs looked like and how they lived. Watch dinosaur videos, take our quiz to find out which dinosaur ...
Daddy long legs: the flies that have us ducking and diving
WEBCraneflies, also referred to as daddy long legs, have very long legs, thin wings and a thin body, which can make them look a bit like a giant mosquito. To tell them apart, look at the mouthpart, called a proboscis. If it doesn't have a long mouthpart, it's probably a harmless cranefly. There are up to 350 cranefly species in the UK.
Homo habilis, an early maker of stone tools - Natural History …
WEBFamous palaeoanthropologists Louis and Mary Leakey discovered Homo habilis in 1960. Along with their son Jonathan, they unearthed the first fossils at Olduvai Gorge in the Great Rift Valley of Tanzania, East Africa. The couple had already found fossils of another primitive hominin species and some early stone tools at the site.
Australopithecus afarensis, Lucy's species - Natural History Museum
WEBAustralopithecus afarensis facts . Lived: 3.7 million to three million years ago Where: East Africa Appearance: a projecting face, an upright stance and a mixture of ape-like and human-like body features Brain size: about 385-550cm 3 Height: about 1-1.7m (females were much shorter than males) Weight: about 25 …
Giant and colossal squid: revealing the secrets of the largest ...
WEBLiving in the darkness of the deep sea, the world's largest cephalopods lurk, waiting for their next meal. Thought to grow longer than a London bus, the giant squid (Architeuthis dux) and the colossal squid (Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni) tip the scales with weights of hundreds of kilogrammes.But although their enormous size should make them hard to miss, these cephalopods have continued to ...